Talking about the weather is a great way to break the ice. In Chinese, knowing weather-related vocabulary and phrases can help you sound more natural and confident in conversations. Whether you’re making small talk or starting a conversation in a professional setting, these phrases will keep the conversation flowing effortlessly.
1.天气 tiān qì
Weather
Jīn tiān tiān qì zěn me yàng? Tài yáng shì bú shì tè bié dà?
今天天气怎么样?太阳是不是特别大?
How’s the weather today? Is the sun really strong?
2.晴天 qíng tiān
Sunny Day
Jīn tiān tiān qì tài hǎo le, qíng tiān, tài yáng shài de rén nuǎn yáng yáng de!
今天天气太好了,晴天,太阳晒得人暖洋洋的!
Today’s weather is amazing—a sunny day, and the sunshine feels so warm!
3.阴天 yīn tiān
Overcast
Yīn tiān jiù bié chū mén le, zài jiā kàn diàn yǐng ba.
阴天就别出门了,在家看电影吧。
If it’s overcast, just stay home and watch movies.
4.下雨 xià yǔ
Raining
Wài miàn xià yǔ le, kuài qù ná bǎ sǎn ba.
外面下雨了,快去拿把伞吧。
It’s raining outside; go grab an umbrella.
5.下雪 xià xuě
Snowing
Xià xuě le! Wǒ men qù dǎ xuě zhàng ba!
下雪了!我们去打雪仗吧!
It’s snowing! Let’s have a snowball fight!
6.刮风 guā fēng
Windy
Guā zhè me dà fēng, chū mén děi dài mào zi!
刮这么大风,出门得戴帽子!
It’s so windy! You’ll need a hat if you go out.
7.潮湿 cháo shī
Humid
Jīn tiān tiān qì hǎo cháo shī, zǒu liǎng bù gǎn jué quán shēn dōu nián hū hū de.
今天天气好潮湿,走两步感觉全身都黏糊糊的。
The weather is so humid today; after walking a bit, I feel all sticky.
8.热 rè
Hot
Jīn tiān zhēn rè, zǒu liǎng bù jiù chū hàn le.
今天真热,走两步就出汗了。
Today is so hot! I’m sweating after just a few steps.
9.冷 lěng
Cold
Běi fāng dōng tiān tè bié lěng, hái shì zài jiā hē diǎn rè chá ba.
北方冬天特别冷,还是在家喝点热茶吧。
Winter in the north is freezing—let’s just stay home and drink hot tea.
10.雾霾 wù mái
Smog
Wù mái hǎo yán zhòng, chū mén yī dìng yào dài kǒu zhào!
雾霾好严重,出门一定要戴口罩!
The smog is so bad—make sure to wear a mask if you go out!
11.沙尘暴 shā chén bào
Sandstorm
Shā chén bào lái le, chuāng hù kuài guān jǐn!
沙尘暴来了,窗户快关紧!
A sandstorm is coming—close the windows tightly!
12.台风 tái fēng
Typhoon
Jīn tiān tái fēng lái le, zuì hǎo dài zài jiā lǐ, bù yào chū mén.
今天台风来了,最好待在家里,不要出门。
The typhoon is here today; it’s best to stay home and not go out.
By mastering these weather-related phrases and vocabulary, you’ll feel more confident joining conversations about the weather in Chinese. Whether it’s for casual chats or small talk in a business setting, these expressions will help you sound more fluent and engaging.
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