Many parents worry when their children quickly forget what they’ve learned in their Chinese lessons. Despite taking numerous courses and initially grasping a lot of information, it can feel like they’ve learned nothing if they can’t retain it. This article compiles the most effective techniques used by top students to help children retain their Chinese language knowledge for the long term.
1. Utilize A Multisensory Approach to Learning
Parents can use Chinese flashcards with pictures to aid their child’s learning. Each card features a Chinese word and a corresponding image, helping children connect vocabulary with visual cues. Additionally, parents can purchase illustrated storybooks and picture books in Chinese, preferably those with lots of illustrations. These books not only help in understanding the story but also assist children in remembering characters and words through pictures. Playing simple Chinese songs or nursery rhymes at home is another great idea, as the catchy tunes are easy to remember and children will pick up the words through repeated listening.
2. Use Spaced Repetition Techniques
Parents should reassure their children that forgetting is a normal part of learning. It’s essential to remind kids to regularly review what they’ve learned in their Chinese lessons. Consistent review helps convert short-term memories into long-term ones, preventing complete forgetfulness. Therefore, encouraging regular review sessions is crucial. For instance, setting aside 20 minutes every morning before breakfast can be effective. This allows children to consciously recall the reviewed material throughout the day, reinforcing their memory. Over time, this practice will help solidify their short-term memories into long-term retention.
3. Create Authentic Language Environments Consistently
Encourage your child to practice using the Chinese words they’ve learned through various exercises and real-life scenarios. For example, if they’ve learned the word ‘徘徊’ (páihuái), it’s best to have them create sentences with it. Provide contexts where they can use the word, like specific exercises or practice questions that involve “徘徊”. Have a teacher check their work to ensure accuracy. The more they use the word, the more naturally it will become part of their vocabulary.
4. Offer A Variety of Learning Resources
Parents can make full use of available Chinese learning resources by having their children watch cartoons and videos with Chinese subtitles. Opt for simple Chinese cartoons, like the Chinese version of Peppa Pig and encourage children to watch them repeatedly. Focus on intentionally learning the Chinese equivalents of familiar English words. This approach makes learning more engaging and enjoyable for kids, increasing their chances of remembering the new vocabulary.
5. Incorporate Your Child’s Hobbies And Interests into Their Learning
Interest can be a powerful motivator for children’s Chinese learning. Parents should choose study topics based on their child’s interests. For instance, if a child is fascinated by animals, start by teaching them the names of various animals. Gradually expand their vocabulary with related terms. When children are interested in a topic, they’re more likely to engage with and remember the associated vocabulary, making the learning process easier.
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